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Polymorphism Rs10455872 at The Lipoprotein(A) Gene Locus Enhances the Risk of Aortic Valve Disease-Juniper Publishers

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JUNIPER PUBLISHERS - OPEN ACCESS JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY & CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY Summary Introduction: Calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD) is a disorder of high social significance not only because it is widespread but also because it can progress subclinically over an extended period. After the development of severe aortic stenosis, the 2-year survival rate in the absence of surgical intervention is about 50%. Currently, the causes of this pathological condition and its exacerbation mechanisms remain unknown. Aim: To establish whether polymorphism rs10455872 at the lipoprotein (a) (LP(a)) gene locus, encoding LP(a), increases the risk of aortic valve disease. Material and methods: A total of 146 individuals (38 controls and 108 patients with CAVD) were examined. The blood biochemical parameters on admission were measured using standard techniques. Electrocardiography and transthoracic echocardiography were performed on all the subjects included in the stud...